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Healthy Aging & Longevity

Nicotinamide Riboside Supplementation Partially Restores Sense of Smell in Aging: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisLoss of smell is an early and common feature of both aging and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. This study investigated behavioral and molecular changes in th...

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Cancer

Nicotinamide Riboside Slows Liver Cancer Growth and Metastasis: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) metabolism has emerged as a target in cancer treatment. This study evaluated the effects of nicotinamide riboside (NR), a NAD+ precursor, on hepatoc...

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Metabolic Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Shifts Human Fat Cells Toward Energy-Burning Beige Cells: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisBeige fat cells play key roles in organismal energy and metabolic balance. NR supplementation of human white fat cells derived from stem cells induced mitochondrial biogenesis and expressio...

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Metabolic Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Reverses Metabolic Dysfunction in Werner's Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisWerner syndrome (WS) features premature aging and metabolic dysfunction, yet mechanisms remain unclear. This study found that loss of the WRN protein accelerates early fat cell formation in...

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COVID/Long-COVID

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ Metabolism and Improves Recovery in COVID-19: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisSevere COVID-19 initially causes lung infection and inflammation. Some patients develop Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID (PASC), experiencing ongoing lung problems, fatigue, and cognitive issue...

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Bone Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ and Prevents Age-Related Bone Loss: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisAge-related osteoporosis happens because of a decline in osteoblasts—the cells that build bone—and fewer osteoblast progenitor cells, which show signs of aging called senescence. FoxO trans...

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Cellular Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ and Improves Survival of Neurons with Autophagy Defects: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisAutophagy is a cellular recycling process vital for neuron survival, and its failure contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. This study generated human neurons lacking the autophagy gene...

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Kidney Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ and Improves Mitochondrial Function in HIV-Nephropathy: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisHIV disease remains prevalent in the United States and especially in sub-Saharan Africa. In mice with HIV-associated kidney disease (HIVAN), their kidney cells showed mitochondrial dysfunct...

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Cardiovascular Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ and Improves Heart and Brain Function in Leigh Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisMice lacking the mitochondrial complex I subunit Ndufs4 develop Leigh syndrome (LS), marked by serious brain and heart problems. This study found these mice have slow, irregular heartbeats ...

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Mitochondrial Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Mitochondrial Function in Alpers’ Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisAlpers' syndrome is a devastating early-onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by POLG mutations impairing mitochondrial DNA replication. Patient-derived iPSCs were used to create brain or...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Mitochondrial Function and Improves Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisHeart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) is a serious heart condition without effective treatments. In a mouse model of HFpEF, researchers found impaired mitochondrial fatty a...

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Digestive/Gut Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Intestinal Health and Mitochondrial Function in Colitis: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisReduced levels of PGC1α, a key regulator of cellular energy, contribute to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In both mice with experimental colitis and humans with ulcerative colitis, NAD+ ...

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Alzheimer's Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Gut Microbiota Diversity and Composition in Alzheimer's Disease

SynopsisAlzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with gut microbiota imbalances. In APP/PS1 transgenic AD mice, gut microbiome diversity was reduced and composition altered compared to wild-type mice...

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Muscle Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Exercise Capacity and Mitochondrial Function in Barth Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisBarth syndrome, caused by tafazzin mutation, leads to mitochondrial dysfunction and severe exercise intolerance. In a Drosophila model, NR supplementation restored exercise capacity and mit...

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Metabolic Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Rejuvenates Aged Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Improves Regeneration: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisWith age, hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) lose their ability to regenerate and remain quiescent, leading to an expanded stem cell pool that can cause blood disorders. Researchers found that...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Reduces Heart Damage in Presence of Fentanyl, Midazolam, and Cangrelor: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisWhen blood flow to the heart is blocked and then restored—a process called ischemia-reperfusion injury—cells can be severely damaged. Researchers tested several potential protective compoun...

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Neurological Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Reduces Chemotherapy-Induced Eye and Body Hypersensitivity: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisChemotherapy often causes dry eye and nerve pain, which may be due to nerve damage. This study treated rats given the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel with nicotinamide riboside (NR). Paclitaxe...

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Neurological Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Reduces and Prevents Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisChemotherapy often causes peripheral neuropathy with no effective treatments. This study showed that NR, which activates the NAD-dependent enzyme SIRT2, prevents and reverses nerve damage c...

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Immune Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Reduces Alcohol-Induced Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Immune Cells: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisMacrophages play an important role in inflammation and oxidative stress caused by alcohol. Researchers studied how nicotinamide riboside (NR), a precursor of NAD+, affects alcohol-induced i...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Protects the Heart from Blood Flow Injury: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisMyocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury damages the heart when blood flow returns to previously blocked tissue, causing oxidative stress, inflammation, and cell death. This study teste...

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