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Alzheimer's Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Supports Brain Health and Reduces Inflammation in Alzheimer’s Disease: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisNicotinamide riboside (NR), a precursor of NAD+, can improve cognitive function and reduce brain inflammation in Alzheimer's disease (AD) mouse models, even without affecting beta-amyloid p...

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Kidney Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ and Improves Mitochondrial Function in HIV-Nephropathy: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisHIV disease remains prevalent in the United States and especially in sub-Saharan Africa. In mice with HIV-associated kidney disease (HIVAN), their kidney cells showed mitochondrial dysfunct...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Protects the Heart from Blood Flow Injury: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisMyocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury damages the heart when blood flow returns to previously blocked tissue, causing oxidative stress, inflammation, and cell death. This study teste...

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Mitochondrial Health

NAD+ Precursors Restore Mitophagy and Reverse Aging Markers: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisSelective removal of damaged mitochondria (mitophagy) is crucial for cell health. Human cells show active basal mitophagy, mediated by the PINK1/Parkin pathway and p62 as a receptor. Mitoph...

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Muscle Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Prevents Muscle Fatigue in Pigs: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisThis study tested how different doses of nicotinamide riboside (NR) affect muscle fatigue in pigs. One hundred barrows were fed diets with 0, 15, 30, or 45 mg NR per kg of body weight, or g...

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Autoimmune Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Helps Improve Symptoms in Lupus: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisThe protein PPP2R2A helps regulate the immune system, and in lupus-prone mice, T cells lacking this protein caused less autoimmunity and kidney damage. Without PPP2R2A, T cells produced mor...

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Healthy Aging & Longevity

Nicotinamide Riboside Protects Mitochondria in Aging Kidneys: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisAs kidneys age, their cells, especially in the distal tubules, undergo changes in mitochondrial structure and function, but little is known about how aging or anti-aging interventions affec...

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Neurological Health

Effects of Nicotinamide Riboside on Mitochondrial Health and Dopamine in Parkinson's Disease: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisParkinson's disease (PD) involves mitochondrial dysfunction, reduced proteasome activity, and dopamine depletion. NR activated mitochondrial function in C. elegans, rescuing α-synuclein-rel...

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Glaucoma

Nicotinamide Riboside Preserves Retinal Cells and Mitochondrial Function in Glucocorticoid-Induced Glaucomae: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisGlucocorticoid-induced glaucoma (GIG) is a common side effect of steroid use that can cause blindness by damaging the eye's trabecular meshwork (TM), raising eye pressure, and killing retin...

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Cellular Health

Targeting Autophagy-NAD Pathway Protects Cells in Niemann-Pick Type C1 Disease: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisImpaired autophagy, which leads to the buildup of misfolded proteins and damaged organelles, has been linked to many human diseases. Loss of autophagy in metabolically active cells can caus...

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Muscle Health

In Ovo Nicotinamide Riboside Feeding Increases Muscle Mass and Fiber Number in Broiler Chickens: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisThis study examined the effects of in ovo nicotinamide riboside (NR) feeding on growth and meat quality in high-yield broilers. Fertilized Cobb 700 eggs were randomly assigned to four treat...

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Healthy Aging & Longevity

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores NAD+ Levels and Improves Metabolism in Diastolic Heart Failure: Preclinical Findings

Synopsis Heart failure with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction is a growing health problem worldwide. This study looked at levels of NAD+, a key metabolic cofactor, in the hearts of patients w...

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Muscle Health

Effects of Nicotinamide Riboside on Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA): Preclinical Findings

SynopsisPrevious studies have shown that in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), a mutant protein called polyQ-expanded AR becomes improperly acetylated, and activating SIRT1, an NAD-dependen...

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Mitochondrial Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Restores Mitochondrial Function in Alpers’ Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisAlpers' syndrome is a devastating early-onset neurodegenerative disorder caused by POLG mutations impairing mitochondrial DNA replication. Patient-derived iPSCs were used to create brain or...

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Diabetes

Nicotinamide Riboside and Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Restore Nerve Function in Diabetic Neuropathy: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisReduced NAD+ signaling contributes to nerve degeneration in diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Researchers tested NAD+ precursors, nicotinamide riboside and nicotinamide mononucleotide, in cul...

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Metabolic Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Reverses Metabolic Dysfunction in Werner's Syndrome: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisWerner syndrome (WS) features premature aging and metabolic dysfunction, yet mechanisms remain unclear. This study found that loss of the WRN protein accelerates early fat cell formation in...

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Neurological Health

Nicotinamide Riboside Boosts NAD+, to Reduce Sleep Need and Support Brain Energy: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisNon-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) is linked to lower brain glucose use, which slows metabolic reactions involving NAD+. This study tested whether boosting NAD+ with nicotinamide riboside...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Nicotinamide Riboside Improves Mitochondrial Function and Survival Post-Heart Attack: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisMyocardial infarction (MI), or heart attack, is a leading cause of death, and reduced NAD+ levels in the heart can worsen damage after MI. This study tested whether nicotinamide riboside (N...

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Immune Health

Role of nadR Gene in Growth and Virulence of Streptococcus suis Bacteria: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisStreptococcus suis serotype 2 (SS2) is a harmful bacterium in pigs that can also infect humans. This study investigated the role of the nadR gene, which helps make and transport NAD+ inside...

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Cardiovascular Disease

Raising NAD+ via Nicotinamide Riboside Enhances Heart Function in Heart Failure: Preclinical Findings

SynopsisBoosting cellular NAD⁺ levels has been shown to prevent heart problems in various models of heart failure, but how it works at the molecular level is not fully understood. Most studies focu...

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