Nicotinamide Riboside Protects Kidneys after Heart Attack: Preclinical Findings
Synopsis
Cardiorenal syndrome type 1 occurs when acute kidney injury (AKI) develops after sudden heart problems like a heart attack (MI), increasing the risk of death. This study tested whether nicotinamide riboside (NR), a precursor of NAD+, could help protect the kidneys after MI. In mice, MI reduced heart NAD+ levels, but NR treatment for 4–7 days did not improve heart function. However, NR improved kidney function, reduced cell death, and protected kidney tissue, likely by increasing NAD+ levels through NAMPT in kidney cells, especially in the distal tubules. These results suggest that NR may help prevent kidney damage after a heart attack.
Journal
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease