Nicotinamide Riboside Improves Redox Balance and Muscle Performance: Clinical Findings
Objectives
To investigate the effects of acute NR supplementation on redox homeostasis and exercise performance in young and old humans.
Journal
European Journal of Nutrition
Key Outcomes
- Within two hours, NR supplementation increased red blood cell NADH and NADPH levels in both young and older subjects.
- In older subjects, NR reduced systemic oxidative stress and showed a trend toward increased glutathione levels.
- NR improved muscle performance in older adults, increasing isometric peak torque by 8% and improving resistance to fatigue by approximately 15%, with no benefits seen in younger subjects.
- NR did not improve VO₂max or concentric muscle strength in either age group.
Duration
24 hours
Dose
Single dose of 500 mg
Study Design
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study in 24 healthy young and older men