NAD+ Precursors Restore Mitophagy and Reverse Aging Markers: Preclinical Findings
Synopsis
Selective removal of damaged mitochondria (mitophagy) is crucial for cell health. Human cells show active basal mitophagy, mediated by the PINK1/Parkin pathway and p62 as a receptor. Mitophagy declines during cellular senescence and natural aging, causing mitochondrial dysfunction. Inhibiting mitophagy in healthy cells triggers aging, while reactivating it—through NAD+ precursors, rapamycin, or p62-targeting compounds—reverses aging markers. This highlights mitochondrial quality control as a promising target for anti-aging interventions.
Journal
Developmental Cell